Identify The Highlighted Structure Of The Female Reproductive System (2024)

FAQs

What is the structure of a female reproductive system? ›

A female's internal reproductive organs are the vagin*, uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries. The vagin* is a muscular, hollow tube that extends from the vagin*l opening to the uterus. Because it has muscular walls, the vagin* can expand and contract.

The female reproductive system includes parts of the female body that are involved in fertility, reproduction and sex. It includes organs such as the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix and vagin*. The menstrual cycle prepares the body for a possible pregnancy.

Answer. Explanation: The highlighted area in the picture is the cervix because it is the narrow passage forming the lower end of the uterus, ( the neck. )

The female reproductive organs include several key structures, such as the ovaries, uterus, vagin*, and vulva. The functions of these organs are involved in fertility, conception, pregnancy, and childbirth.

Each cycle occurs in phases based on events either in the ovary (ovarian cycle) or in the uterus (uterine cycle). The ovarian cycle consists of the follicular phase, ovulation, and the luteal phase; the uterine cycle consists of the menstrual, proliferative and secretory phases.

Its functions include producing gametes called eggs, secreting sex hormones (such as estrogen), providing a site for fertilization, gestating a fetus if fertilization occurs, giving birth to a baby, and breastfeeding a baby after birth. The only thing missing is sperm.

Each ovary is a solid, ovoid structure about the size and shape of an almond, about 3.5 cm in length, 2 cm wide, and 1 cm thick. The ovaries are located in shallow depressions, called ovarian fossae, one on each side of the uterus, in the lateral walls of the pelvic cavity.

The fallopian tubes are bilateral conduits between the ovaries and the uterus in the female pelvis. They function as channels for oocyte transport and fertilization.

The main reproductive hormones estrogen, testosterone, and progesterone are instrumental in sexuality and fertility. They are responsible for pregnancy, puberty, menstruation, menopause, sex drive, sperm production and more. These hormones are produced in the ovaries (in females) and testes (in males).

Fallopian tubes: These are narrow tubes that are attached to the upper part of your uterus and serve as pathways for your egg (ovum) to travel from your ovaries to your uterus. Fertilization of an egg by sperm normally occurs in the fallopian tubes.

What is female sperm called? ›

In animals, female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Ova and sperm are haploid cells, with each cell carrying only one copy of each chromosome.

The uterus is one of the predominant organs of the female reproductive system. It serves important functions during pregnancy and childbirth.

The study of the female reproductive system, as well as the medical practice of helping to maintain female reproductive health and treat the female reproductive system, is called gynecology. The name comes from the two Greek terms gynaikos and logia.

The uterus is a hollow muscular organ located in the female pelvis between the bladder and rectum. The ovaries produce the eggs that travel through the fallopian tubes. Once the egg has left the ovary it can be fertilized and implant itself in the lining of the uterus.

Your cl*tor*s contains a complex network of erectile tissue and nerves that make it your most highly sensitive erogenous zone. Except for your glans, your cl*tor*s consists of erectile tissue that fills with blood and expands when stimulated.

The pistil is a plant's female part. It generally is shaped like a bowling pin and is located in the flower's center. It consists of a stigma, style and ovary.

The ovaries are small, oval-shaped glands located on either side of your uterus. They produce and store your eggs (also called ovum) and make hormones that control your menstrual cycle and pregnancy. During ovulation, one of your ovaries releases an egg. If a sperm fertilizes this egg, you can become pregnant.

Ovaries. These two oval-shaped organs are to the upper right and left of the uterus. The ovaries make, store, and release eggs into the fallopian tubes during a time called ovulation (av-yoo-LAY-shun).